Azelaic Acid+tretinoin
About
Azelaic Acid+tretinoin belongs to the class of drugs known as anti-acne medications. It is primarily used to treat acne (pimples), and wrinkles. It also provides nutrition to the skin.
Azelaic Acid+tretinoin is a combination of two medications: Azelaic acid and Tretinoin. Azelaic acid is a naturally-occurring aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. It works by inhibiting the growth of susceptible organisms (mainly Propionibacteria Acnes) on the skin surface and inhibits follicular keratinisation thus restricts the development of comedones. On the other hand Tretinoin is a form of vitamin A that loosen and unblock pores in the skin’s surface by reducing the oil secretion in the skin. This prevents the formation of pimples, whiteheads and blackheads.
Azelaic Acid+tretinoin should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. It is for external use only. Wash your hands before using this medicine. It is advised to check the label for directions before use. The common side effects of this medicine include redness, stinging, burning sensation, and peeling of the skin at the application site. If these side effects or any other symptoms which you think are because of this medicine persist for a longer duration. Stop the usage of medication and consult the doctor immediately.
Please do not use this medicine more than the recommended dose. Inform your doctor if you have known allergies from this medicine or any other medicines. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding and are suffering from any other disease. Avoid contact of this medicine with nose, mouth, eyes, ears or vagina. In case this medicine comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly.
Uses of Azelaic Acid+tretinoin
Medicinal Benefits
Azelaic Acid+tretinoin contains Azelaic acid and Tretinoin. Azelaic acid is a naturally-occurring aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. It works by inhibiting the growth of susceptible organisms (mainly Propionibacteria Acnes) on the skin surface and inhibits follicular keratinisation thus restricts the development of comedones. On the other hand Tretinoin is a form of vitamin A that loosen and unblock pores in the skin’s surface by reducing the oil secretion in the skin. It reduces inflammation making acne less visible, less red, and less irritated. Azelaic Acid+tretinoin also helps the skin renew itself and reduces pimple and blackhead formation.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Azelaic Acid+tretinoin
- Dry skin
- Peeling
- Redness
- Burning
- Itching or stinging sensation of the skin
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Do not use Azelaic Acid+tretinoin if you are allergic to Azelaic Acid+tretinoin or any of its components. Let your doctor know if you have any liver, kidney, gastrointestinal, and heart diseases before using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin. Please inform your doctor if you are using any prescription and non-prescription medications you are taking, including vitamins, before starting Azelaic Acid+tretinoin. Azelaic Acid+tretinoin can make the skin change colour especially when the skin is dark in colour. It is recommended to avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Do not apply Azelaic Acid+tretinoin on the irritated and sunburned skin. Pregnant women should consult their doctor before using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin since it may have harmful effects on the baby. It is essential to let your doctor know if you are a breastfeeding mother before using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin since it may pass into the breast milk.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Keep your doctor informed of all the medicines you use, including topical products, before starting Azelaic Acid+tretinoin.
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Brief your doctor if you have a medical history of allergic reactions to medicines and active skin infections before using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
safe if prescribedNo interaction found/established.
Pregnancy
cautionNo interaction found/established. As a precautionary measure please consult your doctor before using it.
Breast Feeding
cautionNo interaction found/established. As a precautionary measure please consult your doctor before using it.
Driving
safe if prescribedNo interaction found/established.
Liver
safe if prescribedThis medication is safe to use if prescribed by the doctor. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this
Kidney
cautionThis medication is safe to use if prescribed by the doctor. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Children
cautionNo interaction found/established. Please reach out to your doctor or healthcare professional once before using it in the children.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Use mild soap while taking baths and prefer warm baths.
- Avoid harsh products on your skin.
- Do not scratch or pick your skin to avoid getting the affected area infected.
- Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and get plenty of sleep.
- Do not walk barefoot at places like gym showers to prevent bacterial infections.
- Avoid or limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Acne: Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles are blocked with dead skin cells and oil, causing pimples, whiteheads and blackheads. Acne affects people of all ages but is most common among teenagers. The symptoms of acne include pus-filled pimples, uninflamed (not swollen) blackheads, red, large and tender bumps.
Rosacea: A skin condition that causes redness and visible blood vessels in your face. Symptoms of Rosacea include small, red, pus-filled bumps on the face.
FAQs
Yes, Azelaic Acid+tretinoin may increase the skin sensitivity to sunlight in the treated areas. Therefore, avoid or limit exposure to sunlight and sunlamps. You are advised to use sunscreen with a minimum SPF 15 and wear protective clothing while going out to prevent sunburn.
You are recommended to use cosmetics after 1 hour of applying Azelaic Acid+tretinoin but avoid cosmetics with a strong drying effect as they may increase skin irritation. If you are using any cosmetics, clean your face before applying Azelaic Acid+tretinoin again.
You can leave Azelaic Acid+tretinoin overnight on the skin if you are using cream/gel formulations. However, if any irritation occurs, please stop usage and consult your doctor.
Azelaic Acid+tretinoin may cause skin irritation, burning sensation or itching at the site of application. Extreme weather conditions such as cold or wind may cause more irritation in patients using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin containing products. However, if the irritation worsens, stop using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin and consult a doctor.
It is advised to limit the use of products that contain large amounts of alcohol (astringents, shaving creams or after-shave lotions), hair removal products, and products containing lime or spices if you are using Azelaic Acid+tretinoin.
